LCT-22018G>A single nucleotide polymorphism is a better predictor of adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence in Japanese-Brazilians than LCT-13910C>T

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LCT‐22018G>A single nucleotide polymorphism is a better predictor of adult‐type hypolactasia/lactase persistence in Japanese‐Brazilians than LCT‐13910C>T

Adult type hypolactasia, the genetically programmed down-regulation of lactase enzyme activity in the intestinal wall after weaning, is a common condition worldwide, except for in northwestern Europe, where the prevalence is less than 10%. Lactose intolerant individuals complain of abdominal cramps, bloating, distention, flatulence and diarrhea after milk or lactose-containing food ingestion. T...

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Frequency of LCT -13910C>T single nucleotide polymorphism associated with adult-type hypolactasia/lactase persistence among Brazilians of different ethnic groups

BACKGROUND Adult-type hypolactasia, the physiological decline of lactase some time after weaning, was previously associated with the LCT -13910C>T polymorphism worldwide except in Africa. Lactase non-persistence is the most common phenotype in humans, except in northwestern Europe with its long history of pastoralism and milking. We had previously shown association of LCT -13910C>T polymorphism...

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Total Knee Replacement Sizing: Shoe Size Is a Better Predictor for Implant Size than Body Height

Background: Various sizes of implants need to be available during surgery. The purpose of this paper is to comparebody height and shoe size with implant sizes in patients who underwent total knee replacement surgery to see whichbiomarker is a better predictor for preoperative planning to determine implant size.Methods: A total of 100 knees, belonging to 50 females and 50 males, were observed. P...

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Frequency of adult type-associated lactase persistence LCT-13910C/T genotypes in the Czech/Slav and Czech Roma/Gypsy populations

Lactase non-persistence (leading to primary lactose intolerance) is a genetically dependent inability to digest lactose in adulthood. As part of the human adaptation to dairying, the human lactase LCT-13910C/T mutation (which propagates adult expression of lactase) developed, spread and participated in the adaptation to dairying. This variant is associated with lactase activity persistence, and...

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Association of LCT-13910 C/T Polymorphism and Colorectal Cancer

Purpose The activity of epithelial lactase (LCT) is associated with a polymorphism 13910 bp upstream in the lactase encoding gene. Because the association between the LCT-13910 polymorphism and the risk for colorectal cancer is not clear, we investigated the role of the LCT-13910 polymorphism as a potential risk factor for colorectal cancer and colorectal polyps in the Turkish population. Met...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinics

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1807-5932

DOI: 10.1590/s1807-59322010001200030